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Emil

Quick answerEmil derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which is believed to stem from the Roman family name Aemilii, possibly related to the Latin word "aemulus" meaning rival or emulator.

Swedish · Boy · 2 syllables

E
Top 5,000

Popularity & facts

Relative popularity index, 2010–2025
GenderBoy
US Rank#1,269
TrendStable
Peak year1917
Syllables2
OriginSwedish
LanguageSwedish
CultureSwedish, Norwegian, Danish, German, Romanian, Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Russian, Slovene, Se
Letters4
Numerology3 Chaldean 4
Global rank#2

Popularity over time

Popularity index
Hover the line to see any year. 100 = most popular.

Historical popularity from 1880–2025 · US Social Security Administration data

About the name Emil

Emil derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which is believed to stem from the Roman family name Aemilii, possibly related to the Latin word "aemulus" meaning rival or emulator.

Cross-referenced with Behind the Name and Wikidata/Wikipedia. AI-assisted, community-reviewable. Suggest an improvement.

Etymology

Emil derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which is believed to stem from the Roman family name Aemilii, possibly related to the Latin word "aemulus" meaning rival or emulator. The name means "rival" or "striving" in its original Latin sense.

The name is used across Germanic, Scandinavian, and Central European cultures, adopted into English, German, Swedish, and other languages; it gained prominence in Christian Europe and remains common in secular Western societies with notable historical figures including chemist Emil Fischer and composer Emil Waldteufel.

Emil currently ranks #1,269 in the United States as a boy's name. It reached its peak popularity around 1917.

Variants & nicknames

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Sibling name ideas

Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, German, Romanian, Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Russian, Slovene, Se names that sit beautifully beside Emil

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Phonetic match, not just spelling
Emilia
Unisex Italian

"Emilia derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which comes from the Roman family name likely rooted in the Latin word…"

Global rank #1 View name
Emily
Unisex English

"Emily derives from the Roman family name Aemilius, which likely comes from the Latin word "aemulus" meaning rival or emulator."

Global rank #6 View name
Emilie
Unisex German

"Emilie means "rival" or "eager" and derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which comes from the Roman family name Aemilii…"

Global rank #16 View name
Eemil
Unisex Finnish

"Eemil is the Finnish form of Emil, derived from the Latin name Aemilius, which means "rival" or "striving" and comes…"

Global rank #18 View name
Emilio
Unisex Italian

"Emilio derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which is based on the Roman family name Aemilius, likely connected to the…"

Global rank #28 View name
Emile
Unisex English

"Emile derives from the Latin name Aemilius, which comes from the Roman family name Aemilius, possibly related to the Latin…"

Global rank #33 View name
Emelie
Girl Swedish

"Emelie is a Scandinavian variant of Emilia, derived from the Latin name Aemilia, which comes from the Roman family name…"

Global rank #38 View name
Emiel
Boy Dutch

"Emiel is a Scandinavian and Germanic form of Emil, derived from the Latin name Aemilius, which comes from the Roman…"

Global rank #38 View name
Eemeli
Boy Finnish

"Eemeli is the Finnish form of Samuel, derived from the Hebrew name Šemu'el, meaning "God has heard" or "name of…"

Global rank #44 View name
Emanuel
Unisex Romanian

"Emanuel derives from the Hebrew name Immanuel (עִמָּנוּאֵל), meaning "God is with us," composed of the elements "im" (with), "anu"…"

Global rank #96 View name
Emiliia
Girl Latin

"Emiliia is the Russian and Ukrainian form of Emilia, derived from the Latin family name Aemilius, meaning "rival" or "emulating."…"

Global rank #126 View name
Emeli
Girl Latin

"The name 'Emeli' is a variant of 'Emily', derived from the Latin 'Aemilia', meaning "rival" or "industrious." It is used…"

Global rank #167 View name
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