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Iris

Quick answerIris means "rainbow" and derives from the ancient Greek word "iris" (ἶρις), which in Greek mythology referred to the goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods.

Greek Mythology · Girl · 2 syllables

I
Top 100

Popularity & facts

Relative popularity index, 2010–2025
GenderGirl
US Rank#61
TrendStable
Peak year2025
Syllables2
OriginGreek Mythology
LanguageGreek Mythology
CultureGreek Mythology, English, German, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish, French, Spanish, Catal
Letters4
Numerology1 Chaldean 7
Global rank#19

Popularity over time

Popularity index
Hover the line to see any year. 100 = most popular.

Historical popularity from 1880–2025 · US Social Security Administration data

About the name Iris

Iris means "rainbow" and derives from the ancient Greek word "iris" (ἶρις), which in Greek mythology referred to the goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods.

Cross-referenced with Wikidata/Wikipedia. AI-assisted, community-reviewable. Suggest an improvement.

Etymology

Iris means "rainbow" and derives from the ancient Greek word "iris" (ἶρις), which in Greek mythology referred to the goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods. The name has been used across Western cultures, particularly in English-speaking, Greek, and European communities, with historical prominence in ancient Greece and widespread adoption in modern times across secular and Christian contexts.

Iris currently ranks #61 in the United States as a girl's name. It reached its peak popularity around 2025.

Variants & nicknames

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Sibling name ideas

Greek Mythology, English, German, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish, French, Spanish, Catal names that sit beautifully beside Iris

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Irja
Girl Finnish

"Irja is a Finnish feminine given name derived from the name Irene, which comes from the Greek word "eirene" (εἰρήνη)…"

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Iiris
Girl Finnish

"Iiris is a Finnish variant of Iris, derived from the Greek goddess of the rainbow (Iris) and the Greek word…"

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Irys
Girl Greek

"The name 'Irys' is a variant of 'Iris', meaning "rainbow" in Greek, derived from the Greek word *iris* (ἶρις)."

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Irza
Girl Arabic

"The name 'Irza' is a feminine given name of Arabic origin, meaning "contentment" or "satisfaction," derived from the root *r-ḍ-w*…"

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Irsa
Girl Arabic

"The name 'Irsa' is of Arabic origin, meaning "to make laugh" or "to bring joy," derived from the root *r-s-w*…"

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Irkka
Girl Greek

"Irkka is a Finnish given name derived from the name Irja, which comes from the Greek name Iris, meaning "rainbow"…"

Global rank #2,662 View name
Iras
Girl Greek

"The name 'Iras' means "peace" or "gentle breeze" and derives from the ancient Greek word *eirēnē* (εἰρήνη), meaning "peace." It…"

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Iraj
Unisex Iranian

"The name 'Iraj' means "possessing the splendor of the sun" or "sun-like," derived from the Avestan and Old Persian roots…"

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Iryss
Girl Greek

"The name 'Iryss' is a modern, invented variant of 'Iris', derived from the Greek word *iris* meaning "rainbow," and also…"

Global rank #3,752 View name
Iroise
Girl Breton/Celtic

"Iroise derives from Iroise Sea (Mer d'Iroise), a body of water off the coast of Brittany, France, with the name…"

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Irisa
Girl Greek

"The name 'Irisa' is a variant of 'Iris', derived from the Greek word *iris* meaning "rainbow," symbolizing hope and promise."

Global rank #5,591 View name
Irissa
Girl Greek

"Irissa is a modern invented name, likely derived from the Greek goddess Iris, meaning "rainbow," combined with a feminine suffix."

Global rank #5,765 View name
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